What Is The Capital Of Mizoram?
Where Is Mizoram?
Mizoram is a northeastern Indian state whose name literally means “the land of the Mizos”. Mizoram is the southernmost of the Seven Sister States of northeast India. It shares its borders with the Indian states of Manipur, Assam, and Tripura. It also shares 722 km long international borders with Myanmar and Bangladesh.
What Is The Capital Of Mizoram?
Aizawl serves as the capital city of Mizoram. The city hosts a population of 293,416 individuals and has a population density of 234 persons per square km. It is the largest city in Mizoram.
Where Is Aizawl Located?
Aizawl occupies a total area of 457 square km at an elevation of 1,132 m. It is located in the northern part of Mizoram with the Tuirial river valley and the Tlawng river valley to its east and west respectively.
When Did Aizawl Become The Capital Of Mizoram?
Like many other states in the northeast, Mizoram was a part of Assam until 1972. The settlement of Aizawl, however, existed much before that. The area that is today Mizoram was the homeland of the Mizo tribe. In 1871 to 1872, the British established an outpost in the area which later came to be known as the Aizawl village. The British were afraid of rebellion by the Mizo tribesmen of the region and hence, established the outpost to monitor the situation. In 1890, a military expedition was executed by the British against the Mizo tribals. Aizawl was used as a base to launch the operation. A fortified post was constructed in Aizawl for this purpose. A few years later, a fair weather road was built between Silchar and Aizawl to allow British troops better access to the area. Aizawl remained as a large village under the British. It was only after 1966 that several Mizo villages including Aizawl were regrouped to create a large town which then grew into the city of Aizawl.
Following the independence of India, Mizoram continued to be a part of Assam until 1972. After the British left, the Government of India claimed the present-day territory of Mizoram as part of the country. However, in 1966 there was a Mizo National Front uprising as an exhibition of revolt against the Government of India. The Mizos wanted to establish a separate state for themselves. The government of India was forced to launch an attack on the Mizo forces to stop the uprising. The MNF was suppressed and the territory was recaptured from them. Aizawl was a center of all this trouble and air strikes affected the town during this time.
In 1972, the Union Territory of Mizoram was carved out of Assam. In 1987, Mizoram was upgraded to the status of a state by the Fifty-Third Amendment of Indian Constitution.
Aizawl was designated as the capital of Mizoram.
Aizawl’s Role As Mizoram’s Capital City
Today, Aizawl houses the civil secretariat, assembly house, and other important government offices of Mizoram. Nearly 25% of the state’s population resides in this city. It has many schools, colleges, and universities. The city is undergoing a steady phase of development.
Where Is Mizoram?
Mizoram is a northeastern Indian state whose name literally means “the land of the Mizos”. Mizoram is the southernmost of the Seven Sister States of northeast India. It shares its borders with the Indian states of Manipur, Assam, and Tripura. It also shares 722 km long international borders with Myanmar and Bangladesh.
What Is The Capital Of Mizoram?
Aizawl serves as the capital city of Mizoram. The city hosts a population of 293,416 individuals and has a population density of 234 persons per square km. It is the largest city in Mizoram.
Where Is Aizawl Located?
Aizawl occupies a total area of 457 square km at an elevation of 1,132 m. It is located in the northern part of Mizoram with the Tuirial river valley and the Tlawng river valley to its east and west respectively.
When Did Aizawl Become The Capital Of Mizoram?
Like many other states in the northeast, Mizoram was a part of Assam until 1972. The settlement of Aizawl, however, existed much before that. The area that is today Mizoram was the homeland of the Mizo tribe. In 1871 to 1872, the British established an outpost in the area which later came to be known as the Aizawl village. The British were afraid of rebellion by the Mizo tribesmen of the region and hence, established the outpost to monitor the situation. In 1890, a military expedition was executed by the British against the Mizo tribals. Aizawl was used as a base to launch the operation. A fortified post was constructed in Aizawl for this purpose. A few years later, a fair weather road was built between Silchar and Aizawl to allow British troops better access to the area. Aizawl remained as a large village under the British. It was only after 1966 that several Mizo villages including Aizawl were regrouped to create a large town which then grew into the city of Aizawl.
Following the independence of India, Mizoram continued to be a part of Assam until 1972. After the British left, the Government of India claimed the present-day territory of Mizoram as part of the country. However, in 1966 there was a Mizo National Front uprising as an exhibition of revolt against the Government of India. The Mizos wanted to establish a separate state for themselves. The government of India was forced to launch an attack on the Mizo forces to stop the uprising. The MNF was suppressed and the territory was recaptured from them. Aizawl was a center of all this trouble and air strikes affected the town during this time.
In 1972, the Union Territory of Mizoram was carved out of Assam. In 1987, Mizoram was upgraded to the status of a state by the Fifty-Third Amendment of Indian Constitution.
Aizawl was designated as the capital of Mizoram.
Aizawl’s Role As Mizoram’s Capital City
Today, Aizawl houses the civil secretariat, assembly house, and other important government offices of Mizoram. Nearly 25% of the state’s population resides in this city. It has many schools, colleges, and universities. The city is undergoing a steady phase of development.
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